
Compare the direction and range of call and put delta, including how long and short positions reverse the exposure.
Call delta
A long call has positive delta because its value generally rises with the underlying. An out-of-the-money call may have a delta near zero, an at-the-money call is often near 0.50 and a deep in-the-money call can approach 1.00.
Put delta
A long put has negative delta because its value generally rises as the underlying falls. Its delta can range from near zero for far OTM contracts toward -1.00 for deep ITM contracts.
Short positions
Selling an option reverses its exposure. A short call is negative delta and a short put is positive delta. Always multiply the quoted contract delta by the signed position quantity before judging direction.
A practical example
One long 0.55-delta call contributes about +55 share equivalents. One long -0.35-delta put contributes about -35. Together the simplified net exposure is approximately +20 deltas.
This simplified example holds other inputs constant to isolate directional exposure. Live option prices also reflect the underlying price, time decay, rates, dividends, liquidity and transaction costs. Greeks are theoretical estimates, not guarantees.
Frequently asked questions
Why is put delta negative?
Put value generally moves opposite to the underlying price.
Is a short put bullish?
Its positive delta creates bullish directional exposure, though the payoff and risks differ from stock.
Do call and put deltas add to one?
Under standard assumptions, same-strike call and put deltas have a close relationship, but dividends and conventions matter.
Continue the Delta Effect cluster
Explore related guides: Positive Delta vs Negative Delta · Delta as Share Equivalent · Portfolio Delta and Beta Weighting. For a structured sequence, use the free Level 6 – Delta Effect course.
Options involve risk and are not suitable for every investor. This material is educational and is not investment, tax or legal advice. Greeks are theoretical estimates, and contract terms and broker requirements can vary.